Kant’s Noumenal vs. Phenomenal: The Limits of Human Understanding
Immanuel Kant, one of the most influential philosophers of the Enlightenment, fundamentally reshaped how we think about reality and human perception. His distinction between the noumenal and phenomenal worlds is a cornerstone of his transcendental idealism, a theory that argues we never experience reality as it is in itself but only as it appears to…
Plato’s Republic: A Breakdown of the Ultimate Political Philosophy
Plato’s Republic is a beast of a text—one of the most influential works in philosophy and political theory. It’s where he lays out his vision for the ideal state, justice, and the nature of reality itself. Written as a Socratic dialogue, the book follows Socrates in conversation with various Athenians, debating everything from morality to…